本期目录

2006年, 第17卷, 第03期 刊出日期:2006-03-20
  

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  • Wei ZHANG, Ni SONG, Zhong Zhen LI, Ying Xia LI
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 285-288.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The synthesis of a marine cytotoxic cyclic depsipeptide obyanamide has been accomplished. The key steps include assembling liner pentapeptide via Yamaguchi esterification and HATU-promoted ring closing. The structure of the synthetic sample was identified by 1H and 13C NMR, H-H COSY, HMQC, HMBC, and HRESIMS, but appears to be different from that of the marine natural product.
  • Gu HE, Li GUO, Li Fang MA
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 289-292.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Some novel peptide dendrimers bearing four amino acids, GD and RGD peptides on their surface were synthesized from tetrakis[(carboxyethoxy)methyl]-methane using DCC method.
  • Rui Fang GUAN, Chuan Jian ZHOU, Sheng Yu FENG, David J. BERG, Stephen R. STOBART
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 293-295.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Carbosilane dendrimers with p-bromophenyl core were synthesized by alternating Grignard and hydrosilylation reaction. And the α-naphthalenyl was connected to the core by the Suzuki coupling reaction. A new carbosilane dendrimer with big π-conjugated structure[4-(naphthalen-1-yl)phenyl core] was given. It shows Suzuki coupling reaction is an effective and powerful core-functionalization method and the satisfactory result can be obtained through prolonging the reaction time with the increase of the generation of dendrimer.
  • Ying Feng HAN, Ding Qiao YANG, Er Chang LIU, Jian Xia DONG
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 296-298.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    We have developed an asymmetric ring opening reaction of oxabenzonorbornadienes with substituted phenolic nucleophiles. Under the reaction conditions ([Rh(COD)Cl]2 (1 mol%), (S)-(R)-PPF-ptBu2 (2 mol%), THF, reflux), the reaction products were obtained with high yield and enantiomeric excesses (up to 99% ee).
  • Yi HU, Ping WEI, Hua ZHOU, Ping Kai OUYANG, Zhen Chu CHEN
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 299-301.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    An efficient and environmental benign method is reported for the condensation of 3-methyl-1-phenyl-5-pyrazolone with carbonyl compounds in ionic liquids [Bmim]BF4 and [Bmim]PF6 catalyzed by ethylenediammonium diacetate.
  • Guang Yu XU, Yi ZHOU, Man Cai XU
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 302-304.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A convenient synthesis of oxazolidinone antibacterial linezolid from readily available L-ascorbic acid is described. The key steps include reductive amination of arylamine and (S)-glyceraldehyde acetonide in the presence of NaBH4 and 4Ǻ sieve, followed by hydrolysis and regioselective cyclization.
  • Xiao Long WANG, Shu Jiang ZHANG, Yan Feng LI, Tao MA, Yu SHAO, Xin ZHAO
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 305-306.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A new aromatic dianhydride monomer containing pyridine moiety, 2, 6-bis[4'-(3", 4"dicarboxyphenoxy)benzoyl]-pyridine dianhydride (Md), was synthesized in four steps, starting from 2, 6-pyridinedicarboxyl chloride. A novel pyridine-containing polyimide was prepared via polycondensation of Md with ODA by two-step method. The resulting polyimide exhibits excellent solubility, film-forming capability and high thermal resistance.
  • Jin Guang LIN, Wei Ge ZHANG, Rui ZHAO, Ze Yu NIU, Kai BAO, Dai Lin LIU, Nai Li WANG, Xin Shen YAO
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 307-309.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A total synthesis of three new dihydrostilbenes, 1, 2 and 3, which were isolated from Bulbophyllum odoratissimum Lindl. with significant cytotoxicity toward human cancer cell lines, was developed via Horner reaction etc. The natural products 1, 2 and 3 were obtained in 5.8%, 6.6% and 5.9%, respectively.
  • Ying WANG, Hong CHEN, Zong Ming WAN, Mao Sheng CHENG, Xue Chao WANG, Guo Liang CONG, Sheng JING, Zi Ping YAN, Bo WU
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 310-312.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A new series of bone affinity compounds were synthesized by linking chrysophanol with 5-fluorouracil derivatives. Their bone affinity was established by hydroxyapafive (HA)affinity experiment in vitro, and their cytostatic effects were shown by the MTT assay.
  • Wei DENG, Ye Feng WANG, Chen ZHANG, Lei LIU, Qing Xiang GUO
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 313-316.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Ma's CuI/proline procedure for the catalytic cross coupling between nitrogen heterocycles and aryl halides was markedly improved. The key finding was that K3PO4 was a much better base than K2CO3 for the reaction. With this new reaction condition the cross coupling with aryl iodides could be accomplished in 1, 4-dioxane instead of DMSO. This reactin also could be carried out in DMF. Furthermore, the coupling yields under the new conditions are usually higher than in Ma's original methods.
  • Xue Mei ZHAO, Xin Qi HAO, Bin LIU, Mao Ping SONG, Yang Jie WU
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 317-320.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The new complexes, [PdCl{C5H4FeC5H4CHRN=CHC4H3O}(Ph3P)] (R=H, CH3) were synthesized via two novel Schiff bases (C5H5FeC5H4CHRN=CHC4H3O, R=H, CH3) with lithium tetrachloropalladate (Ⅱ), and characterized by IR, elemental analysis, 1H NMR. Complex 5a was further determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. We found that it contained an intramolecular N→Pd coordination in the compound Sa, and the palladium atom was bound to the unsubstituted Cp ring. The Pd-N, Pd-C (1) and Pd-O bond lengths were 2.121(3), 2.008(4) and 2.990(A), respectively.
  • Ling HE, Guo Hong TAO, Wei Shan LIU, Wei XIONG, Tao WANG, Yuan KOU
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 321-324.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Novel Lewis acidic ionic liquids containing thionyl cations and chloroaluminate anions were obtained by one-pot synthesis for the first time. Their acidities were determined by acetonitrile probe on IR spectrography. The ionic liquids were used as catalyst for Friedel-Crafts alkylation of benzene and 1-dodecene. The turnovers of 1-dodecene were higher than 99%. Monoalkylbenzene selectivity was 98%, while the 2-substituent product selectivity was 45%.
  • Chang Bin GUO, Zhe Feng CAI, Zong Ru GUO, Zhi Qiang FENG, Feng Ming CHU, Gui Fang CHENG
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 325-328.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A series of thiazole derivatives of ibuprofen, as cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitors, were designed, synthesized and in vitro evaluated.
  • Gui Sheng DENG, Chun Yu LIU
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 329-332.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The sequential oxidation-Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction of alcohols to prepare α-halo-α, β-unsaturated esters (halo=F, Cl) with middle to excellent (Z)-selectivity was developed.
  • Hui Yuan HU, Man Zhou ZHU, Zhi Ping ZHANG, Guo Tao WEN, Qing Xiang GUO
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 333-336.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A number of naphthalene derivatives containing adamantanamine binding moiety and an (CH2)n (n=2, 3, 4, 5, 6) spacer were prepared as electron donor. A supramolecular assembly was fabricated by the inclusion complexation of the donor substrates with the host molecules, mono-6-O-p-nitrobenzoyl-β-cyclodextrin (p-NBCD) and mono-6-O-m-nitrobenzoyl-β-cyclodextrin (m-NBCD), in water. The fluorescence quenching in these systems was studied and detailed Stern-Volmer constants were measured. It revealed that an efficient photoinduced electron transfers (PET) between the naphthalene donors and the cyclodextrin acceptors occurred.
  • Xiu Ping YANG, Cheng Shan YUAN, Zhong Jian JIA
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 337-340.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Two new iridoids (1 and 2) were isolated from the roots of Patrinia rupestris (Pall.) Juss.Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods. Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited strong antibacterial activities against Eschecichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, respectively.
  • Xue GAO, Tong SHEN, Wei Dong XIE, Zhong Jian JIA
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 341-343.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Tow new oplopanol esters were isolated from the roots of Ligularia narynensis. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods, especially 2D-NMR techniques.
  • Yun Mei BI, Xu Bin BI, Qian Rong ZHAO, Fang A, Ye Gao CHEN
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 344-346.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A novel pyrone derivative was isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of a culture broth of a strain of the fungus Cephalosporium sp. AL031. Its structure was characterized as 7-hydroxy-9-methoxyl-10-methyl-2H, 4aH, 6H, 10bH-pyrano[5, 6-c][2]benzopyran-2, 6-dione by spectroscopic analysis including IR, MS, 1D and 2D NMR spectra.
  • Chun DAN, Rui WANG, Shu Lin PENG, Bing Ru BAI, Li Sheng DING
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 347-350.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Two new acetyl cimicifugosides were isolated from the rhizomes of Cimicifuga racemosa. Their structures were elucidated as 2'-O-acetyl cimicifugoside H-1 1 and 3'-O-acetyl cimicifugoside H-1 2 by the spectroscopic evidence and chemical methods.
  • Duan Yun SI, Da Fang ZHONG, Chang Xiao LIU
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 351-354.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Four new aminooligosaccharides, isovalertatins M33 1, D13 2, D33 3, and D43 4, were isolated from the culture filtrate of Streptomyces luteogriseus. Their structures were established by chemical and spectroscopic evidences including ESI multistage mass spectrometry and 2-dimensional NMR techniques, and were found in full consistencies with the previous profiling results proposed by LC/ESI/MS analysis.
  • Qian Jun ZHANG, Xiao Sheng YANG, Hai Yan ZHU, Ye WANG, Xiao Jiang HAO, Bao An SONG
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 355-357.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A novel sesquiterpenoid was isolated from the whole plant of Glechoma longituba. Its structure was elucidated as 1, 8-epoxy-7(11)-germacren-5-one-12, 8-olide 1 on the basis of spectral evidences.
  • Tao JIANG, Hong Xia CHEN, Ying Nan NING, Wei CHEN
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 358-360.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Two novel diphoshinoamine ligands have been synthesized. Combination of Cr(Ⅲ) and methylaluminoxane(MAO) generated active catalytic system which can catalyze tetramerization of ethylene with high catalytic activity up to 2.5×10-6g/mol Cr.h and high selectivity to produce 1-octene (C8 in products is being 89.80 wt%).
  • Shao Hua SHI, Li Jian LIU
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 361-364.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-based hydrogel was prepared under microwave irradiation.The hydrogel thus prepared, comparing with that prepared by thermal heating method, exhibits faster swelling and shrinking kinetics. The improved responsive properties are due to the more heterogeneous and porous networks formed under microwave irradiation.
  • Quan Fu AN, Jin Wen QIAN, Cong Jie GAO
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 365-368.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Polyacrylonitrile-block-poly(methyl acrylate)(P(AN-b-MA)) was synthesized by reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization employing macro-RAFT agent (PAN-RAFT) as the chain transfer agent and azobis(isobutyronitrile) (AIBN) as the initiator.A linear relationship between ln([M]0/[M]t) and reaction time was observed. The molecular structure of P(AN-b-MA) was characterized by 1H-NMR, element analysis, FTIR and SEC. The molecular weight distribution (MWD) was less than 1.40, the Mn could be controled from 0.733 to 4.834×104, and the molar content of MA in P(AN-b-MA) were from 15.6 to 75.0 percentage, respectively.
  • Chen Yan BAI, Xing Yuan ZHANG, Jia Bing DAI, Wei Hu LI
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 369-372.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A novel ultraviolet (UV) curable aqueous dispersion polyurethane PDHA-PEDA-PU was synthesized based on isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), polyester dihydric alcohol (PDHA), dimethylol propionic acid (DMPA), pentaerythritol diacrylate (PEDA), 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA) and triethylamine (TEA). Acrylate groups were incorporated in the side and end of PDHA-PEDA-PU chain. The C=C content in the chain can be controlled easily through the change of IPDI/PDHA/PEDA ratio. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used to identify the structure of prepolymer, aqueous dispersion and cured polyurethane. The curing rule of the polyurethane for different C=C content has been investigated depending on the change of C=C content during the curing process. The hardness, thermal stability and scrub resistance to MEK of UV cured PDHA-PEDA-PU were also discussed for the samples with different C=C content.
  • Rui Xue LIU, Yan SHI, Zhi Feng FU, Shu Ke JIAO
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 373-376.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Branched poly(ε-caprolactone) was synthesized by self-condensing atom transfer radical polymerization of macroinimer, α-acryloyoxy-ω-2-bromopropionyloxy poly(ε-caprolactone), which was prepared by enzyme-catalyzed ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone with 2-hydroxylethyl acrylate as initiator and esterification of the ω-hydroxyl group of the obtained poly(ε-caprolactone) by 2-bromopropionyl bromide.
  • Jian XU, Yong GUO, Shi Jun SHAO
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 377-379.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The blue color system of supramolecular assembly formed by di(hydroxymethyl)di-(2-pyrrolyl)methane and tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) may be used for effective and selective detection of aniline through the visual color change in CH3CN/H2O mixed solvent. The excellent properties of the system make the supramolecular assembly to be a highly selective colorimetric probe for aniline.
  • Yuan Zhen ZHOU, Jian Bin ZHENG
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 380-382.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A new method of resolving overlapped peak, Fourier self-deconvolution (FSD) using approximation CN obtained from frequency domain wavelet transform of F(ω) yielded by Fourier transform of overlapped peak signals f(t) as the linear function, was presented in this paper.Compared with classical FSD, the new method exhibits excellent resolution for different overlapped peak signals such as HPLC signals, and have some characteristics such as an extensive applicability for any overlapped peak shape signals and a simple operation because of no selection procedure of the linear function. Its excellent resolution for those different overlapped peak signals is mainly because F(ω) obtained from Fourier transform of f(t) and CN obtained from wavelet transform of F(ω) have the similar linearity and peak width. The effect of those fake peaks can be eliminated by the algorithm proposed by authors. This method has good potential in the process of different overlapped peak signals.
  • Juan Fang WU, Ling Xin CHEN, Guo An LUO, Yong Suo LIU, Yi Ming WANG, Zhi Hong JIANG
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 383-386.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Two 17-mer dsDNA with different sequence characteristics were designed to investigate the binding characteristics of berberine, an anticancer drug with uncertain binding mode, and Hoechst 33258, a model DNA minor groove binder, with dsDNA, respectively by the capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE). Kenndler model analysis revealed that Hoechst 33258 exhibited intermediate affinity with dsDNA, while there was only low affinity and some weak binding preference for AATT-containing to GGCC-containing dsDNA for berberine.
  • Kai LIU, Yong GUO, Jian XU, Shi Jun SHAO, Sheng Xiang JIANG
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 387-390.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The solution binding properties of calix[4]pyrroles with anion (as tetraalkylammonium salts) were investigated using UV-Vis spectroscopic techniques. The obvious red-shift of absorption maximum band of calix[4]pyrrole in EtOH in the presence of the tetramethylammonium (TMA+) salts or tetraethylammonium (TEA+) salts were observed, due to the charge-transfer interactions between the electron-rich pyrrole rings of calix[4]pyrroles and TMA+ or TEA+ cation subunit. The results indicated that calix[4]pyrrole receptors, which link the anionic species through multiple hydrogen bonding interactions, can use the periphery cavity for selectively binding cation subunits by cation-π charge-transfer interaction. The subsidiary interaction mode helps to further stabilize the calix[4]pyrrole-anion complex.
  • Yan Guo SUN, Xi ZHANG, Hong Bin XIAO, Xin Miao LIANG
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 391-394.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The silver ionic complexes of xanthone glycosides were studied by ESI-MS/MS in the positive ion mode. The fragmentation pathways of silver ionic complexes under collisioninduced dissociation (CID) were investigated and the differences in MS/MS spectra of different silver ionic complexes of xanthones were correlated to the characterization of saccharide and the coordination pattern of silver ion with xanthones, including the glycosilation position and linkage type of disaccharide (1-2 and 1-6 linkages).
  • Ye Hua SHEN, Quan BAI, Yang Jun ZHANG, Yin Mao WEI, Hai Bo WANG, Xing Du GENG
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 395-398.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The addition of packing material for high performance hydrophobic interaction chrornatograghy (HPHIC) into the denaturant solution to prevent, or depress protein aggregation in the denatuaration process is presented. The renaturation of α-chymotrypsin (α-Chy)denatured with guanidine hydrochloride (GuHCl) solution indicated that renaturation efficiency can be enhanced from 36.1% to 59.0% by this new method. The structure of the ligand linking of HPHIC packings is also important for the protein renaturation.
  • Ping An SONG, Ya Feng ZHANG, Jian Zheng KUANG
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 399-402.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A pH-sensitive modified polyacrylamide hydrogel was prepared by two steps and the modified polyacrylamide was characterized by 1HNMR spectrum. The surface morphology and swelling behavior of the hydrogels were investigated.
  • Wen WU, Wen Jing LI, Li Qun WANG, Ke Hua TU, Wei Lin SUN
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 403-406.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) composed of silk sericin (SS) and poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) was prepared. The morphology of the IPNs, in which the SS phase was stained with ammonium cuprate, was examined with TEM and a relative homogeneous distribution of the two polymers was exhibited. The swelling behavior of the IPN hydrogels showed both temperature and pH dependences.
  • Ming Gang ZHAO, Ai You HAO, Jian LI, Xiu Li LIN
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 407-410.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A cationic cyclodextrin derivative 6-O-(hydroxypropyltrimethylammonia)-β-cyclodextrin (GTA-β-CD) with low degree of substitution was prepared through a convenient method in solid phase. The product could be used as a valuable chiral selector in the capillary electrophoresis (CE) separation of some acidic drug enantiomers such as naproxen, ofloxacin, ibuprofen and warfarin.
  • Xiao Wei ZHANG, Chu Luo YANG, Zhong An LI, Lin Na ZHU, Jin Gui QIN, Jia GAO, Dong Ge MA
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 411-414.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Three new cyclometalated iridium(Ⅲ) complexes based on ligands of diphenylquinoline with fluorinated substituents were prepared, and characterized by elemental analysis (EA), 1H NMR, and mass spectroscopy (MS). The photophysical and electrophosphorescent properties of the complexes were briefly discussed.
  • Qiang WU, Ju WANG, Ling ZHANG, An HONG, Jin Song REN
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 415-418.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The effects of oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) on the conformation of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) were studied by spectral method. The results showed that ODN destabilized the protein.
  • Chun JIN, Yin Juan JIA, Bin Bin FAN, Jing Hong MA, Rui Feng LI
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 419-422.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A new heterogeneous catalyst, copper tetrahydrosalen complex encapsulated in zeolite Y (denoted as Cu[H4]salen/Y) has been developed with flexible ligand method, and characterized by FTIR, DR UV-Vis spectroscopy, N2 adsorption/desorption at -196℃. This catalyst behaved like a bio-mimic enzyme, and exhibited much higher activity for the oxidation of cycloalkanes than Cusalen/Y prepared with the same method. The effects of the reaction conditions on the catalytic performance were investigated.
  • Guo Ping LI, Wei Ren XU, Xian Jie LIN, Cheng Bu LIU
    中国化学快报. 2006, 17(03): 423-426.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The Michael addition reactions of Z and E benzaldoximes with propene were investigated theoretically by DFT method at B3LYP/6-31G* level. The calculation results show that both addition reactions are concerted processes accompanied by the migration of hydrogen from the atom oxygen to carbon. Both products Z and E nitrones have dipolar charge distributions and activities. Z isomer is more favorable in the reaction due to the barrier is lower.