中国化学快报

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A Facile Solid-phase Synthesis of 3-Carboxycoumarins

Jing TANG, Lu Ling WU, Xian HUANG

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 661-662.

摘要 ( )

可视化

3-Carboxycoumsrins were synthesized via the solid phase synthesis conviently. The resin bound cyclic malonic ester reacted with o-methoxy or o-hydroxybenzaldehydes. Then cyclization was processed under H₂SO₄ to afford the products in excellent purities and yields.

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Aldol Condensation of Acetylferrocene under Ultrasound

Shun Jun JI, Zhi Liang SHEN, Shun Yi WANG

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 663-666.

摘要 ( )

可视化

Aldol condensation of acetylferrocene with aromatic aldehydes afforded ferroceny-lenones in 76%-92% yields under ultrasound at room temperature

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A Facile Synthesis of Squamosamide Cyclic Analogs

Xiao Zhen JIAO, Ping XIE, Xiao Tian LIANG

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 667-669.

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A series of novel cyclic derivatives have been synthesized by utilizing a nickel powder mediated radical cyclization as the key step. The structures of the new compounds were confirmed by ¹H-NMR and MS.

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A Convergent Route for the Synthesis of AF-5

Da Li YIN, Ji Yu GUO, Xiao Tian LIANG

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 670-672.

摘要 ( )

可视化

AF-5 was synthesized through a convergent method. The key step was the Robinson annulation using a key intermediate pentyl vinyl ketone.

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A New Pathway to Synthesize Cyclomercurated Ferrocenylimines Containing Heterocyclic Ring

Kun Hua LIN, Mao Ping SONG, Chen Xia DU, Qiao Hong ZHANG, Yang Jie WU

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 673-676.

摘要 ( )

可视化

The cyclomercurated ferrocenylimines containing heterocyclic ring were prepared by the condensation of cyclomercuration of acylferrocene with the appropriate heterocyclic amine. This procedure provides an efficient method for the synthesis of cyclomerucurated ferroceny-limines containing heterocyclic ring which are difficultly synthesized by the conventional method. The reaction mechanism is proposed.

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An Efficient Method for the Synthesis of Acyl-diazenes Using NaNO₂/NaHSO₄·H₂O

Jian Ping LI, Ping LIU, Yu Lu WANG

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 677-680.

摘要 ( )

可视化

An efficient and convenient method for the synthesis of acyl-diazenes is reported. Ten acyl-diazenes have been synthesized from acylhydrazines in excellent yields under mild conditions. There are eight new substances among these compounds.

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Synthesis of Bis-N-squaramidoacids and their Applications to Asymmetric Reduction of Prochiral Ketone and Diketones

Lei Lei LI, Ji ZHANG, Ru Gang XIE

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 681-684.

摘要 ( )

可视化

A series of novel bis-squaramidoacid ligands were prepared. Prochiral ketone and diketones were direct reduced by borane in the presence of these ligands giving secondary alcohol products with enantiomeric excesses up to 64.2% for ω-bromoacetophenone and 90.0% for 1, 6-diphenyl-1, 6-hexanedione.

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Convenient and Efficient Synthesis of L-Rhamnopyranosyl Phosphoramidates via H-Phosphonate

Qi SUN, Qiang XIAO, Yong JU, Yu Fen ZHAO

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 685-688.

摘要 ( )

可视化

The α-L-rhamnopyranosyl phosphomonoesters conjugated with L-amino acid methyl esters were stereoselectively synthesized in a convenient route by utilizing H-phosphonate intermediate.

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Dienone-phenol Rearrangement of C-9 Oxygenated Decalinic Dienone and Analogs through B-Ring Cleavage

Jing Chun CHEN, Gang ZHOU, Wei Dong LI, Yu Lin LI

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 689-692.

摘要 ( )

可视化

Dehydrogenation of 9-hydroxy decalinic enones and analogs with DDQ resulted in a formal dienone-phenol type rearrangement via B-ring cleavage, while the corresponding dienone acetates underwent base-catalyzed formal dienone-phenol type rearrangement analogously.

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Computer Aided Study of Mechanism of Immunoadsorbent for Myasthenia Gravis

Wei Rong YAN, Yao Ting YU, Nan DONG

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 693-696.

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Myasthenia Gravis (MG) is an organ specific autoimmune disease mediated by autoantibodies (AChR Ab) against the acetylcholine receptor (AChR). Literature reported that the AChR Ab can be removed by absorbent linked with tryptophan. It was studied in detail in our lab. With the aid of computer, we docked some ligands into AChR Ab, and the results from scores of docking under different generations showed that there was no specific binding between tryptophan and scFv fragment just as the binding between antigen-antibody. The interaction between Trp and immunoglobulin was a broad-spectrum binding.

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Regio-and Diasteroselectivity of Rhodium-catalyzed Ring Opening Reaction of Oxabenzonorbornadienes with Heteroatom Nucleophiles

Ding Qiao YANG, He Ping ZENG

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 697-699.

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可视化

A new rhodium catalyzed ring opening reaction of oxabenzonorbornadienes and its derivatives was described. This reaction forms a new carbon-nitrogen bond via an intermolecular allylic displacement of the bridgehead oxygen with a piperazine's derivatives, which proceeds with very high regioselectivity.

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Catalytic Dechlorination of Chlorobenzene in Water by Pd/Fe System

Xin Hua XU, Hong Yi ZHOU, Da Hui WANG

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 700-703.

摘要 ( )

可视化

Chlorobenzene was dechlorinated by Pd/Fe bimetallic system in water through catalytic reduction. The dechlorination rate increases with increase of bulk loading of Pd due to the increase of both the surface loading of the Pd and the total surface area. For conditions with 0.005% Pd/Fe, 45% dechlorination efficiency was achieved within 5 h. The dechlorinated reaction is believed to take place on the bimetal surface in a pseudo-first-order reaction, with the rate constant being 0.0043 min^-1.

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Two Pyrone Derivatives from Fungus Phellinus Igniarius

Shun Yan MO, Yong Chun YANG, Wen Yi He, Jian Gong SHI

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 704-706.

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可视化

Two new pyrone derivatives phelligridins A 1 and B 2 were isolated from the fruit body of Phellinus igniarius. Their structrues were elucidated as 8, 9-dihydroxy-3-methyl-1H,6H-pyrano[4,3-c] [2]benzopyran-1,6-dione and 4-hydroxy-6-(3',4'-dihydroxystyryl)-3-methoxycarbon-yl-2-pyrone, respectively, by means of spectral methods, including IR, MS, 1D and 2DNMR spectra.

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Two Novel Antifungal Saponins from Tibetan Herbal Medicine Clematis tangutica

Zhi Zhi DU, Na ZHU, Yue Mao SHEN

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 707-710.

摘要 ( )

可视化

Antifungal assay-guided isolation of the ethanol extract of the aerial parts of Clematis tangutica yielded two novel triterpene saponins. Their structures were determined to be 3-O-α-L-arabinopyranosyl hederagenin 28-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl ester (1) and 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-α-L-arabinopyranosyl hederagenin 28-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl ester (2) on the basis of spectral data and chemical reactions.

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A New Compound from the Root of Salvia przewalskii Maxim

Wan Sheng CHEN, Zhao Yang TAO, Wei Dong ZHANG, Lian Na SUN

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 711-712.

摘要 ( )

可视化

Neo-przewaquinone A was isolated from the root of Salvia przewalskii Maxim. The structure elucidation and¹H, ¹³C NMR assignments were achieved by spectroscopic method.

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Purification and Crystallization of Flammulin,a Basic Protein with Anti-tumor Activities from Flammulina Velutipes

Kai Song ZHOU, Jun Feng PENG, Ning CHANG, Han Xing ZHANG, Feng GONG, Chang Kai ZHANG

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 713-716.

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可视化

Flammulin, an anti-tumor protein, was purified from the aqueous extract of basidiomes of Flammulina Velutipes to electrophoretic homogeneity and crystallized by microdialysis against a polyethylene glycol-sodium phosphate buffer. The purified product was found to have marked antitumor effects and be able to affect the tumor cells directly.

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A New Furost-20(22)-ene Oligoglycoside from Asparagus cochinchinensis

Yong Chun YANG, Sheng Yang HUANG, Shun Yan MO, Chun YANG, Jian Gong SHI

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 717-719.

摘要 ( )

可视化

A new furost-20(22)-ene oligoglycoside named as aspacochioside C was isolated from the roots of Asparagus cochinchinensis (Lour.) Merr.. Its structure was elucidated to be 26-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(25S)-5β-furost-20(22)-en-3β,26-diol-3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→4)-β-D-glucopyranoside on the basis of spectroscopic techniques including 1D and 2D NMR experiments.

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Determination of the Absolute Configuration of Rohitukine

Dong Hui YANG, Shao Qing CAI, Yu Ying ZHAO, Hong LIANG

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 720-723.

摘要 ( )

可视化

The absolute configuration of rohitukine, isolated from the stem-bark of Dysoxylum binectariferum, was determined to be 5,7-dihydroxy-2-methyl-8-[4-(3S, 4R-3-hydroxy-1-methyl)-piperidinyl]-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one by X-ray crystallographic analysis on the crystal of 4-bromobenzoyl derivatives of rohitukine. At the same time, the modified Mosher'method was proved to be unsuitable for determining the absolute configuration of C-3'position in rohitukine.

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Determination of Cordycepin in Cordyceps kyushuensis by Capillary Electrophoresis and its Antitumour Activity

Ying Jie SUN, Jian Ya LING, Peng LÜ, Han Xing ZHANG, Chang Kai ZHANG

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 724-727.

摘要 ( )

可视化

A simple, rapid and low-cost method of determination for cordycepin in Cordyceps kyushuensis by capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) was developed. Based on the finding that there is a high concentration of cordycepin in both natural and cultured Cordyceps kyushuensis, the in vitro antitumor activity of cordycepin and the water extracts of Cordyceps kyushuensis has been investigated. This is the first report about the antitumor effect of Cordyceps kyushuensis.

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A Simple Method for Fabrication of Gold Nanoelectrodes

Xiao Lei WANG, Wen Rui JIN

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 728-729.

摘要 ( )

可视化

A facile method has been developed for the fabrication of Au nanoelecrodes (Au NEs). The tip of Au NEs can be controlled within the range from dozens to hundreds of nanometer.

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Study on Stability of Nateglinide Polymorphism

Gang LI, Qun Wei XU, Xiang Yin MO, Jia Ying CHEN, Guo Qiang SU

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 730-733.

摘要 ( )

可视化

The stability of three forms of nateglinide, especially S-form and H-form, was determined. S-form was a new crystal structure1 of nateglinide. Three forms of nateglinide were treated in different conditions, such as in various temperatures, humidity, light and so on. Analysis of their crystal structures was performed by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and their particle shapes were observed with scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results indicated that the stability of S-form of nateglinide is the best among the three forms and their particle shapes are quite difference. S-form is the sheet structure of layer upon layer, H-form looks like a hank of silk lines and B-form is the clubbed shape.

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Time-resolved Microwave Conductivity Studies on the Chemical Treatment of the Nanocrystalline Porous TiO²Films

Yuan LIN, Xu Rui XIAO, Wei Ying LI, Xue Ping LI, Wei Bo WANG, Jing Yong CHENG

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 734-736.

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Effect of Ti(iso-C₃H₇O)₄ treatment on the photoinduced charge carrier kinetics of nanocrystalline porous TiO₂ films is studied by time-resolved microwave conductivity measurements. Analysis of the transient photoconductivity decays indicates that Ti(iso-C₃H₇O)₄ treatment leads to an increased concentration of photogenerated charge carriers and a fast interfacial transfer rate of holes via the surface modification of the freshly growing TiO₂ nanocrystallites.

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The Study of Electrochemical Behavior of Dopamine at Nano-gold Modified Carbon Fiber Electrode

Hong ZHANG, Bao Kang JIN, Xiao Yan JIN

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 737-739.

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可视化

The electrochemical behaviors (cyclic voltammetry, CV and different pulse voltammetry, DPV) of dopamine (DA) were studied in this paper. The result indicated that the oxidation of dopamine was controlled by diffusion and adsorption simultaneously at nano-gold (NG) modified carbon fiber electrode (CFE). This modified electrode can separate the peak potentials of dopamine and ascorbic acid (AA). The peak current of DA in DPV curve was found to be linearly proportional to the concentration of DA at range of 2.0×10^-6~1.5×10^-5mol/L and 1.0×10^-5~5.0×10^-4mol/L, respectively.

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Synthesis and Structure of Vanadium-barium Complex of 2,4,6-Tripicolinato with 20-Member Macrocyclic Cavities

Yu Xia DIAO, Yang TIAN, Si Hui ZHAN, Wen Xing ZHANG, Xiu Ling JIAO, Dai Rong CHEN

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 740-743.

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A new heteronuclear complex, dimer[(μ₂-OH₂)₂Ba₂(H₂O)₄] [VO₂(tpa)]₂·4H₂O(tpa:2,4,6-tripicolinate trianion), was synthesized and structurally determined by X-ray diffraction technique where all hydrogen atoms have been located directly. The coordination geometry of V(V) ion is a distorted trigonal bipyrimid and that of Ba(Ⅱ) ion is a capped square antiprism. One μ₂-O bridging bond and two hydrogen bonds act between the coordination geometries. A 1-D extended porous construction containing 20-member cavities is observed in the crystal.

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Open-framework Borophosphate:(NH₄)_0.5Fe_0.5^ⅡFe_0.5^Ⅲ·(H₂O)₂ BP₂O₈·0.5 H₂O

Heng Zhen SHI, Yong Kui SHAN, Li Yi DAI, Yu Yan LIU

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 744-747.

摘要 ( )

可视化

An open-framework ammonium ferricborophosphate compound was synthesized by mild hydrothermal condition at 110℃. The crystal structure has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis:hexagonal, P6₅22, a=9.452(2)A, c=15.698(5)A,α=90°,γ=120°,Z=6, M_r=310.58, V=1214.0(5)A³, D_c=2.549 g/cm³, μ=2.311mm^-1, F(000)=930. The chiral tetrahedral-tetrahedral helical ribbons are linked by the mixed valance Fe^Ⅱ/Fe^ⅢO₆coordinated octahedra. The ammonium ions are located inside the free loop of helical ribbons close to the inner wall of the helical channels _∞{[BP₂O₈]^3-}, effecting on balancing charge and stabilizing helical ribbons.

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A Promising MoO_x-based Catalyst for n-Heptane Isomerization

Song Hai CHAI, Xin Ping WANG, Ying Jun WANG, Tian Xi CAI

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 748-751.

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可视化

The SiO₂ and γ-Al₂O₃ supported MoO_x catalyst and a MoO_x-SiO₂ catalyst have been studied in a conventional fixed-bed flow reactor for n-alkanes isomerization. It is shown that the MoO_x-SiO₂catalyst with SiO₂ framework, in which the bulk MoO_x phase is large enough to form typical mesoporous structure, is promising in terms of its advantages of both improved mechanical strength and high catalytic properties over the supported MoO_x and bulk MoO_x catalyst.

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Synthesis of CO₂ Copolymer Based Polyurethane Foams

Bao Hua LIU, Li Ban CHEN, Min ZHANG, Ai Fang YU

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 752-754.

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可视化

CO₂-copolymer based polyurethane foams were synthesized and characterized in this paper. The foams were found to have higher strength and lower heat of combustion than the conventional polyether polyurethane foams. They may find wide applications in many fields.

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Novel Gel-like Process for Synthesizing Submicron Li_aNi_0.8Co_0.2O₂ Powders Used in Lithium Ion Batteries

Rong Zhong YUAN, Zuo Long YU, Mei Zhen QU

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 755-758.

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可视化

A novel gel-like process has been developed for synthesizing Li_aNi_0.8Co_0.2O₂ powders, using citric acid as a chelating agent. This process improves the homogeneity of constituent cation and enhances their reactivity in the obtained precursor. The results of electrochemical test demonstrated that these materials exhibited excellent electrochemical properties. Its initial capacity reached 181.6 mAh/g and reversible efficiency at the first cycle is about 88.6%.

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Preparation of Nanocrystalline MoS₂ Hollow Spheres

Xian Yun XU, Xiao Guang LI

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 759-762.

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可视化

Nanocrystalline MoS₂with hollow spherical morphology has been prepared by the hydrothermal method. The products are characterized by means of X-ray powder diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The experimental results give the evidence that the sample is consists of hollow spheres 400~600 nm in diameter, and there is much whisker on the surface of MoS₂ hollow sphere.

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Highly Ordered Macroporous Au and Pd by Colloidal Crystal Templating

Ling Yun HAO, Wan Quan JIANG, Chun Ling ZHU, Xian Ming LIU, Fan Qing LI, Yu Rui ZHU, Wei Cheng FAN, Yuan HU, Zu Yao CHEN

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 763-766.

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可视化

The highly ordered macroporous Au and Pd with regular arrays of spherical pores have been synthesized by poly (styrene-co-acrylic) (PSA) colloidal crystal template. The pore size is tuneable in the range of 100-400 nm according to the size of PSA latex. The mechanism is based on the in-situ impregnating and reducing of metal ions in the interspaces of the PSA spheres then removing the template.

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Preparation of a Cyclomaltoheptaose (β-cyclodextrin) Cross-linked Chitosan Derivative via Glyoxal or Glutaraldehyde

Wei Liang XU, Ji Dong LIU, Yan Ping SUN

中国化学快报. 2003, 14(07): 767-770.

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可视化

A cyclomaltoheptaose-β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) crosslinked chitosan derivative via glyoxal or glutaraldehyde was prepared. The structures of β-CD crosslined chitosan with glyoxal or glutaraldehyde were characterized by IR spectra. The surface morphology of the β-CD crosslinked chitosan particles was examined using a scanning electron microscope. The immobilization capacity of β-CD on chitosan was affected on the weight ratio of β-CD/chitosan, the utilization amount of crosslinking agent, the acidity of the reaction system and the temperature. The adsorption for nicotine indicated that the chitosan-β-CD was a good adsorbent.

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2003年, 第14卷, 第07期　刊出日期：2003-07-20

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2003年, 第14卷, 第07期 刊出日期：2003-07-20

2003年, 第14卷, 第07期　刊出日期：2003-07-20