本期目录

2001年, 第12卷, 第06期 刊出日期:2001-06-20
  

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  • Li Yuan MOU, Zi Yun LIN, Li Ya ZHU, Xiao Tian LIANG
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 471-474.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    During the synthesis of the derivatives of styryl ketonic Mannich bases, a side-product IM,other than the normal Mannich base MA, is obtained. Mannich reaction is further studied and the formation mechanism of product IM is postulated and discussed on the basis of deuterium labelling.
  • Qiang JIA, Zheng Ming LI, Su Hua WANG, Wei Guang ZHAO, You Ming WANG
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 475-476.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Synthesis of a novel series of N-pyrandione substituted amino acids and their esters 3 via a condensation reaction between pyrandione and amino acid or their derivatives in excess ethyl orthoformate without solvent is described. The stereochemistry of 3 has been discussed.
  • Zhi Zhen HUANG, Hong Wei JIN, De Hui DUAN
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 477-478.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Benzotriazol-1-yl methyl selenides and tellurides 4a-h can be simply synthesized by the reaction of 2a-b with 3 in good yields.
  • Jing Chao TAO, Yang Jie WU, Shang Jie XU, Da Peng ZOU
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 479-482.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The synthesis, characterization of five ditopic or tritopic crown compounds were reported in this paper together with the preparation of the corresponding hetero-dinuclear and hetero-trinuclear complexes with different metal cations.
  • Shu Jia ZHANG, Yan Guang WANG, Ju Biao LI
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 483-484.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Three spin labeled daunomycin derivatives 2-4 were synthesized and their biological activities were tested against mouse leukemia L1210 and human liver cancer BEL-7402 cells in vitro.
  • Wen Xin GU, An Xin WU, Xue Gong SHE, Xin Fu PAN
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 485-486.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The first enantioselective synthesis approach to two chiral 1,4-benzodioxane neolignans isoamericanol A and isoamericanin A was reported.
  • Ji Zhen LI, Xue Peng QIU, Lian Xun GAO, Meng Xian DING
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 487-488.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The target compound BCH-189 was synthesized with high yield via four steps from benzoyloxy acetylaldehyde and p-dithiane-2,5-diol as starting materials. The synthetic route is preferable to what literature reported.
  • Ming Xia LI, Yan Ming WANG, Ru Ru CHEN
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 489-490.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A series of novel enantiomerically pure diols were synthesized from D-erythorbic acid in three steps, and the absolute configuration of one of them 4a has been confirmed by X-ray analysis.
  • Rui Yun GUO, Jun Biao CHANG, Rong Feng CHEN, Jing Xi XIE, Da Yu YAN
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 491-494.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The present paper reports the synthesis of two analogs of Schzandrin C α-DDB, β-DDB with the gallic acid as the starting material. The key step is the synthesis of monomer of β-DDB and α-DDB for coupling. α-DDB, β-DDB have different yields in Ullmann coupling reaction under the same condition. The yield of α-DDB is little lower than that of β-DDB. The AM1 calculation demonstrates that ΔH of the Ullmann coupling reaction of α-DDB and β-DDB are different. The former is -175.76966KJ/mol and the later is -203.21246KJ/mol. This is in agreement with the fact that β-DDB has higher yield than α-DDB.
  • Rui REN, Pin YANG
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 495-496.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Copper (Ⅱ) complex derived from 2, 2'-pyridil ligand has been demonstrated to cleave efficiently DNA at micromolar concentrations at room temperature and pH 7.25.
  • Gui Yang XIE, Jia Hua CHEN, Shrong Shi LIN, Sheng JIN
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 497-498.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Antigen 12, containing a phosphonyl peptide hapten with free C-terminal carboxylic group, was synthesized by 11 reaction steps. The design of the hapten was based on the transition state of peptide hydrolysis catalyzed by carboxypeptidase A.
  • Gui Xiang HU, Tian Xing WU, Zhi Cai SHANG, Qing Sen YU, Rui Ying FANG
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 499-500.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Two 2-aryl imidazo [2,1-a] isoquinolines were synthesized and tested for pregnancy terminating activities. Both of them are new compounds and their structures were confirmed by IR, 1HNMR, MS and elemental analysis. They both showed high activities in NIH mice.
  • Wan Sheng CHEN, Bin LI, Wei Dong ZHANG, Gen Jing YANG, Chuan Zhuo QIAO
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 501-502.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A E-2-[(3'-indole) cyanomethylene]-3-indolinone was isolated from the root of Isatis indigotica Fort. The structure elucidation and 1H, 13C NMR assignments were achieved by spectroscopic method.
  • Wan Sheng CHEN, Wei Dong ZHANG, Gen Jing YANG, Hai Sheng CHEN, Chuan Zhuo QIAO
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 503-506.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    2,3,5,4'-tetrahydroxystilbene-2-O-(2"-O-feruloyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside, 2,3,5,4'-tetra hydroxystilbene-2-O-(2"-O-p-coumaroyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside were isolated from Radix Polygoni multiflori Preparata. Structures were elucidated by chemical and spectral evidences.
  • Wen Li MEI, Yun Bao MA, Shao Hua WU, Hao Fu DAI, Da Gang WU
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 507-508.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A new triterpene 1, 1β, 2α, 3β-trihydroxylup-20 (29)-ene was isolated from Cepha-lomappa sinensis. The structure was elucidated mainly on the basis of 1D and 2D NMR spectral means.
  • Su Juan WANG, Yue Hu PEI, Hui Ming HUA
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 509-510.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A new caffeoylquiniclactone, named neochlorgeniclatone, was isolated from the leaves of Betula platyphylla Suk. The structure was established by spectroscopic data.
  • Li Jun HE, Qing Song CAI, Shi Jun SHAO, Sheng Xiang JIANG
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 511-512.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Supramolecular interaction of calix [4]pyrroles with several inorganic anions is reported by addition of calix [4]pyrroles to background electrolyte (BGE) in CZE. The retention time (tR) of all anions increased with increasing concentration of calix [4]pyrroles. The effect on F- is most evident.
  • Chun YANG, Wen Yi HE, Li Jun LI, Rui Ming XU, Shou Ren ZHANG, Zeper ABLIZ, Yi Kang SI
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 513-516.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Eight metabolites of brodimoprim (BDP) in rat urine were detected by NMR and ESI-MS/MS. They were demethyl-BDP glucuronide, demethyl-BDP sulfurate, demethyl-BDP glucuronide sulfurate, α-hydroxyl-BDP, α-hydroxyl-BDP glucuronide, BDP sulfurate, N-oxide-BDP sulfurate, and α-hydroxyl-N-oxide-BDP sulfurate. All the sulfurates are reported for the first time.
  • Xiu Ling ZHU, Xi Gao JIAN, Rui Ling WANG
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 517-518.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A novel diamine monomer 2H-(4-aminophenyl)-4-[4-(4-aminophenoxy) biphenyl]-phthalazinone 1 containing aza hetero cycle was synthesized and utilized for preparation of new high molecular weight aromatic polyamides with various aromatic dicarboxylic acids with the inherent viscosity of 0.50~1.62 g/dL. These polyamides had rather high glass transition temperatures of 327~356℃ and their structure was confirmed by IR, 1H NMR and MS. They are readily soluble in polar solvents such as NMP, DMF etc. and easily cast into tough, flexible films.
  • Jian Chao YUAN, Yu Hua ZHANG, Shi Jie LU
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 519-522.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Enantioselective alternating copolymerization of carbon monoxide with propylene was carried out using palladium catalyst modified by 1,4-3,6-dianhydro-2,5-dideoxy-2,5-bis (diphenylphosphino)-L-iditol (DDPPI). The chiral diphosphine was proved to be effective at enantioselective copolymerization. Optical rotation, elemental analysis, 1H, 13C-NMR and IR spectra showed that the copolymer was optically active, isotactic, alternating poly(1,4-ketone) structure.
  • Jian XU, Gan Zuo LI, Guo Wei ZHOU, Fa Ye YAO
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 523-526.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Three new cationic polymerizable surfactants are synthesized by the reaction of alkylmaleic hemiester with glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride. Their structures are confirmed by 1H NMR, IR and elements analysis. The values of CMC and γCMC of these surfactants have been measured. One can obtain nearly monodisperse polystyrene latex by emulsion polymerization using the polymerizable surfactant.
  • Li Qiu MAO, Tong Lai ZHANG, Chang Gen FENG, Qing Ze JIAO, Da Zhen JIANG
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 527-528.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The catalytic properties of natural mordenite as acidic catalysts were investigated using the ammoniation of methanol.
  • Jian Hua ZHU, Zhen WU, Yuan CHUN
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 529-532.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Methanol and detergent are chosen to be additives for the catalysts derived from active carbon supported MgO and cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) or CoPc/NaY zeolite, and dramatically improved the activity and stability of catalyst in autoxidation of 1-octanethiol.
  • Yu Cai CAO, Xuan Zhen JIANG
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 533-536.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A novel supported liquid phase film catalyst:Supported PdCl2-(n-C4H9)4N+Cl- molten salts was found to be an effective catalyst with good stability for selective hydrodechlorination of CCl2F2 (CFC-12) to its alternatives CH2F2 and CHClF2. Addition of CoCl2, GaCl3 and CuCl2 to PdCl2-(n-C4H9)4N+Cl- modifies the catalytic performance of supported molten salts.
  • Gong Xin QI, Jin Hua FEI, Xiao Ming ZHENG, Zhao Yin HOU
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 537-540.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Titanium-modified γ-alumina supported CuO catalyst has been prepared and used to methanol synthesis from CO2 hydrogenation. The addition of Ti to the CuO/γ-Al2O3 catalyst made the copper in the cataσlyst exist in much smaller crystallites. The effect of the loading of Ti on the activity and selectivity to methanol from CO2 hydrogenation was investigated. The activity was found to increase with the increasing of surface area of metallic copper, but it is not a linear relationship.
  • Xiao Guang XIE, Xue Mei GAO, Shi Xi LUI, Huai CAO, Shu Shan DAI
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 541-544.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The nature of bonding in the title compounds has been studied by using CASSCF and FOCI techniques. The ground states of PtC and PtN are found to be 1Σ+ and 2Π state arising primarily from:…1σ22442 and …1σ224421 configuration respectively and both of which form triple bond (one σ, two πbonds), but the bond of PtC is much stronger than that of PtN.
  • Wei Xiang CHEN, Zhu De XU, Jiang Ping TU, Zhong Jian LIU, Ya Xu JIN, De Yi LV, Xiao Nan LU
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 545-548.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were syntecized by catalytic chemical deposition and using the alkali-reducing prereated hydrogen storage alloy (MINI4.0Co0.6Al0.4)powder as a catalyst I was found that the surface modification of the alloy was effective to provide the catalytic active sites for CNTs growth.The Ni-and Co-clusters on the surface of the treated alloy were dominant for the growth of CNTs. The composite of CNTs with the hydrogen storage alloy has the potential to be used as a new type of hydrogen storage material without further purther purfication
  • Xue Ping LI, Feng YIN, Yuan LIN, Jing Bo ZHANG, Xu Rui XIAO
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 549-550.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The Photocatalytic characterization of TiO2 supported on active carbon was investigated for photocatalytic decomposition of dichloroacetic acid. It was found that TiO2/AC exhibited a higher photocatalytic activity than pure TiO2. The reason is that active carbon acting as powerful adsorbent supports makes high concentration environments of organic pollutant molecules around TiO2 particles.
  • Zhi Liang JIANG, Zhong Wei FENG, Xing Can SHEN
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 551-554.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The Au nanoparticles has been prepared by microwave high-pressure procedure with alcohol as the reducing agent. The color of colloidal Au nanoparticles is blue-violet. The maximum absorption spectrum of colloidal Au is at 580 nm, and the resonance scattering peak is at 580 nm. Using this method, the colloidal Au of long-time stability can be prepared simply and quickly.
  • Jin Zhang GAO, Yan Chun ZHAO, Jian Niao TIAN, Wu YANG, Fei GUAN, Xiao Quan LU, Yong Jun MA, Jing Guo HOU, Jing Wan KANG
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 555-558.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Nanocrystalline cobalt powders have been prepared from aqueous solution by reducing their corresponding metal salts under suitable conditions. The experimental conditions have been studied in detail. X-ray powder diffraction patterns show that the cobalt powder is hexagonal crystallite. The average particle size of the ultrafine cobalt powder is 55 nm.
  • Wen PEI, Kobe JOZE
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 559-562.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The platinum (Ⅱ) complexes of the [Pt (N4,N7-Ribavirin) (DMSO) Cl],[Pt (N4,N7-De-oxyribavirin) (DMSO) Cl] were obtained by the reactions of cis-[Pt (DMSO)2 Cl2] and K[Pt (DMSO) Cl3] with 1-β-D-ribofuranosyl-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide (Ribavirin) and its deoxy-analogue (deoxyribavirin). The preparation of 1-(2'-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide was also performed through a four-step procedure, protection of 3', 5'-dihydroxyl group of Ribavirin with 1,3-dichloro-1,1,3,3-tetraisopropyldisiloxane (TPDS-Cl), phenoxythio-carbonylation of the 2'-hydroxyl group of 3', 5'-O-TPDS-Ribavirin with phenoxythiocarbonyl-chloride (PTC-Cl), reduction of 2'-O-phenoxythiocarbonyl ester of 3', 5'-O-TPDS-Ribavirin with tri-n-butyltin hydride and AIBN, deprotection of 3', 5'-O-TPDS-Ribavirin with tetrabutylammon-ium fluoride in THF.
  • Xiao Lan LIU, Qing Yan CHENG, Xia YANG, Zhi Wei MIAO, Wei LIU Fang Ming MIAO
    中国化学快报. 2001, 12(06): 563-564.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The Zinc complex of N, N-bis (benzimidazol-2-yl-methyl)amine has been synthesized and its crystal structure determined by X-ray diffraction method. The structure features of the complex are described.