本期目录

2000年, 第11卷, 第10期 刊出日期:2000-10-20
  

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  • Jin Zong YOU, Shao Yuan CHEN, Omar ISHRUD, Yan Guang WANG, Yao Zu CHEN
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 65-866.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A series of new type substituted S-fluorouracil derivatives, 1-aryl-5-fluorouracil (4a-4f), were synthesized via diarvliodonium salts and the structure of the title compound was finally confirmed by IR, UV, 1H-NMR, MS and CHN analysis.
  • Wen Xin GU, An Xin WU, Xin Fu PAN
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 847-848.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A novel reduction system is reported here in which the compounds with terminal C-C triple bond and disubstituted C-C triple bond react with NaBH4/Pd(PPh3)4, in a base condition and only terminal C-C triple bond is reduced.
  • Bo WANG, Hong Zhu MA
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 849-850.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A mild and reliable procedure for the preparation of α-arylpropanoic acids from arylpropanone by Ce(IV) salt oxidative rearrangement is discribed.
  • Mao Sheng CHENG, Rong Shi LI, George KENYON
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 851-854.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    In order to accelerate the development of relatively inexpensive antimalarials that are effective against chloroqtrine-resistant strains of Plasmodium falclparum, a methodology for the solid phase synthesis of chalcone (1 3-diphenyl-2-propen-1-one) analogues in reasonably high yields has been developed.
  • Chong Zhao RAN, Tai Zhi WU, Yong XIANG, Mei Hua XIE
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 855-856.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A new approach for preparation of various substituted phenylethylamines from the corresponding nitro compounds with iron powder and NH4Cl in 75% aqueous ethanol solution was developed.
  • Chong Zhao RAN, Tat Zhi WU, Guo Ping WANG, Met Hua XIE
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 857-860.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    N-Acetyl-p, m or o-nitro-phenylethylamines and (HCHO)n were treated in 60% H2SO4/HOAc, via α-amidoalkylation to give 2-acetyl-mono(5, 6, 7 or 8)-nitro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines. Additionally, some interesting phenomena were observed when the comparison between 2-acetyl-5, 6, 7 or 8-nitro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines and 2-alkylsulfonyl-5,6 or 7-vitro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines was made.
  • Fu You PAN, Chang Hua GE, Hua Ding LIANG
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 861-862.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    In this paper, 2-(5-carboxy-1,3,4-triazolylazo)-5-diethylamino aniline(CTZAN) was prepared, the protonation behaviour of this reagent is reported. Its structure was identitied.
  • Qi Yu ZHENG, Chuan Feng CHEN, Zhi Tang HUANG
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 863-864.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The sniro-calix[4]larenes 3a-b can be synthesized conveniently by the reaction of p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene (la) or calix[4]arene (1b) with pentaerythritol tetrakis(2-chloroacetate) (2).
  • Sheng Lou DENG, Jun Min HUANG, Ru Yu CHEN
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 867-870.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A Convenient method for the synthesis of fused phosphorusheterocycle 1,3,2-oxazaphosphorin-[3,2-a]-8-oxo-l0-thio(or seleno)-[1,3,2]-benzodiazaphosphorines was carried out in one pot by the reaction of Tris(diethylamino)phosphine with multifunctional compounds 2-(N-(β or y-hydroxyl) alkylene) amino-benzamides 1. When PCL3, was used, only chlorinated product was obtained.
  • Zuo Sheng LIU, Jiong LAN, Li Zeng PENG, Yu Lin LI
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 871-872.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A perchoric acid-induced lactonization reaction of epoxy ester is described. Using lithium perchlorate, the ketone is obtained in 81% yield.
  • Wu Yan ZHANG, Ji Yu GUO, Xiao Tian LIANG
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 873-874.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Agarofuranoids with oxygen functions at C-1 and C-2 were synthesized by allylic oxidation. Ketone 2 gave compound 8 and 9 by Grignard reaction. The configuration of C-2 in 8 and 9 were identified by the CD spectroscopy of the benzoate 10.
  • Xiao Bi JING, Wen Xin GU, Ping Yan BIE, Xin Feng REN, Xin Fu PAN
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 875-878.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Four 1,4-benzodioxane neolignans were first synthesized from pyrogallol, in which the Claisen rearrangement was used to afford three important C6-C3 units.
  • Yu Fei SONG
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 879-882.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    This paper reports a continous study of the use of short chain peptides as carriers of a potential antitumor agents:2,6-dimethoxyhydroquinone-3-mercaptoacetic acid (DMQ-MA). In an effort to carry out anti-cancer drug design, we synthesized another two new DMQ-MA-peptide-chlorambucil (CRB) derivatives:DMQ-MA-Lys(CRB)-Arg-OMe, DMQ-MA-Lys(DMQ-MA)-Lys(CRB)-Arg-OMe. These peptide-chlorambucil conjugates were synthesized by coupling protected amino acids in solution and the next conjugation was achieved by reacting with pentafluorophenyl ester of DMQ-MA in DMF. The CRB in side chain was coupled by deblocking the lysyl-carbobenzyloxy protecting group Z and then reacting with the pentafluorophenyl ester of chlorambucil (CRB). Further study on cytotoxicity, DNA binding, and sequence specificity of DNA alkylation of these two new conjugates are investigating.
  • Hong Xiang LI, De Qing ZHANG, Wei XU, Dao Ben ZHU
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 883-886.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    New electron donors with hydroxyl groups were synthesized and characterized spectroscopically. Their redox potentials were determined with cyclic voltammetry, and the comparison with BEDT-TTF [Bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene] in this aspect was made. These results indicated that the new electron donors had similar electron-donating capabilities as BEDT-TTF.
  • Xin LI, Yu Xiang OU, Yun Hong ZHANG, Dan Jun LIAN
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 887-890.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A novel caged bicyclic phosphate flame retardant tri(1-oxo-2,6,7-trioxa-I-phosphabicyclo [2.2.2] octane-methyl) phosphate (Trimer) was synthesized from 1-oxo-4-hydroxymethyl-2,6,7-trioxa-1-phosphabicvclo [2.2.2] octane (PEPAI and phosphorus oxychloride in this paper. Its structure was characterized by elemental analysis, FTIR. 1H NMR, 1P NMR and X-ray diffraction analysis.
  • Shao Kun WANG, Hua HOU, Qing Zhu ZHANG, Chun Yan KONG, Bao Shan WANG, Yue Shu Gu
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 891-892.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A complete potential energy surface for the CHCIFOH system was calculated at the G3(MP2) level. The calculations reveal that the four-center 1.2-HX (X=F. CI) elimination mechanism rather than the bond scission mechanism dominate decomposition of CHCIFOH. The results are valuable to understand the atmospheric chemistry of HCFC-31.
  • Hong Wen GAO
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 893-894.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    This investigation developed a new method for determining metal complex's property containing the stepwise real absorptivity (ε) and stability constant (Km). The correction equation of the multi-wavelength spectral absorption was established for the simultaneous determination of various complexes to give high accuracy for trace analysis. This method was more acceptable in theory and simpler in operation than the classical methods.
  • Pei Cheng ZHANG, Sui Xu XU
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 895-896.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A new tlavonoid, namely pinnatifine I (1), was isolated from the leaves of Crataegus pinnatifida Bge, var. major N.E.Br.. Its structure was elucidated by spectroscopic analysis and chemical evidence.
  • Xiao Chuan CHEN, Zhong Jian JIA
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 897-990.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A pregnane glycoside and a lignan glycoside were isolated from the aerial parts of Rubes amabilis. Their structures were elucidated as 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-3β.15α-dihydroxypregn-5-en-20-one and(-)-secoisolariciresinol-O-α-L-rhamnopyranoside using spectroscopic and chemical methods.
  • Hao Fu DAI, Jun ZHOU, Zhong Tao DING, Jiang XIONG, Ning Hua TAN
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 901-904.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Two new C27, steroidal glycosides, named ophiopojaponin A (1)and B (2), were isolated from the tubers of famous traditional Chinese herb-Ophiopogon japonicus. The spectroscopic and chemical evidences revealed their structures to be Pennogenin 3-O-[2'-O-acetyl-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl (1→2)]-B-D-xylopyranosyl(1→3)-[3-D-glucopyranoside (1) and 26-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(22ξ, 25R)-3β, 14α, 22ξ, 26-tetrahydroxyfurost-5-ene 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl (1→2)-(β-D-glucopyranoside (2), respectively.
  • Feng Lan XU, Jun TIAN, Meng Long LI, Li Sheng DING, Feng E WU
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 905-908.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Two new sesquiterpene lactones, notoserolides A and B, along with 12 known compounds were isolated from the aerial parts of Notoseris porphyrolepis. By means of spectral methods including MS, NMR (1H NMR. 13C NMR, DFPT, HMQC. HMBC) and X-ray diffraction. as well as chemical reactions. the structures of notoserolides A and Q were established as austricin 8-O-β-D-glucopyranoside and 8-O-senecioylaustricin, respectively.
  • Xiu Wei YANG, Long Yun LI, Jian Ming TIAN, Zhi Wei ZHANG, Jin Mei YE, Wei Fang Gu
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 909-912.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A novel dammarane-type triterpene oligoglycoside, named ginsenoside-Rg6, 3, was isolated from the stem-leaves of Panax ginseng C. A. Mey., together with two known ones. 20(S)-ginsenoside-Rg2 1 and 20(R)-ginsenoside-Rg2 2. On the basis of chemical and physicochemical evidence. the structure of ginsenoside-Rg6 have been elucidated as 6-O-α-L-rhamnosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-dammarane-(E)-20(22), 24-diene-3β. 6α, 12β-triol.
  • Min Liang ZOU, Sheng Min SANG, Zeng Hua XIA, Ai Na LAO
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 913-914.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A new oleanane-type saponin. named subcapitatoside A. has been isolated from the rtrdts of Aralia subcapitata. On the basis of chemical and spectral evidence. the structure of subcanitatoside A has been established as:3-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→2)-(3-D-galacto-pyranosyl oleanolic acid.
  • Bo Hua DENG, Yong Fang LI, Hua Quan YANG
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 915-918.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    In this paper, the formation mechanism of the passive SFI film at the natural graphite anodes was investigated with the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). A characteristic semicircle was observed in the lower frequency range of the EIS spectrum for the irreversible charge process (lithium intercalation) at ca. 0.75V, 0.40V and 0.20V.
  • Chun He YANG, Gu Feng He, Jun Rong ZHENG, Jing QIAO, Yong Fang LI
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 919-920.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Abstract The electrochemical properties of MEH-PPV were studied in ionic liquid([bmim]+[PF6]-) by cyclic voltammetry, chronoamperometry and AC impedance measurements. Both p-and n-doping of MEH-PPV were observed in the cyclic voltammograms. The chronoamperometric and AC impedance results indicate that the p-doping of MEH-PPV was controlled by the linear diffusion of counterions.
  • Hai Ning CUI, Guo Liang YUAN, Wei LI, Wen Yun WANG, Shi Quan XI
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 921-924.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Octadecylamine was derivatized with dansyl chloride (5-dimethylaminonaphthalene-l-sulfonyl chloride) in order to simplify and understand the LB films of fluorescent probe labeling proteins. Its monolayer and multilayers in the absence and presence of stearic acid were deposited by LB technique. Fluorescence spectra and lifetimes of the fluorescent products were studied to elucidate the microenvironment of molecules in the LB films.
  • Xin LINGHU, Jun ZHAO, Rui SONG, Qing Rong FAN
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 925-928.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The recovery of amorphous PET fiber in global chain orientation but nearly random segmental orientation (GOLR) state was studied by the hot shrinkage measurement above the glass transition temperature. The relaxation curves in the form of di-exponential decay were acquired and the change of two special times with the variation of treating temperature and residual recovery ratio η was discussed.
  • Chen MA, Yun Hong ZHANG, Chang Song FU, Qian Shu LI
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 929-930.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The UV-Vis spectra of THPPH2 in CTAB micelles at pH7.2 and pH11.0 were analyzed to study the effect of micellar environments on the aggregation behaviors of this porphyrin.
  • Cheng Shen ZHU, Hong Jing DOU, Su Qin HE, Zhi Shen MO
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 931-932.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The phase transition of two kinds of solvent-induced crystalline syndiotactic polystyrene (sPS), γ -sPS and δe-sPS, has been studied via WAXD and DSC. γ-sPS transform to α-sPS at 195-225℃ before melt during heating, whereas δe-sPS transform to first γ-sPS and then α-sPS at 100-200℃ and 200-215℃, respectively. The transition of δe-γ and γ-α occurs far below melting point of sPS indicates they are all solid-solid transition.
  • Jun LIU, Zhi Min LIU, Bu Xing HAN, Jian WANG, Qing HUO, Fang Fang LIU
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 933-934.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Effect of CO2 dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (THF) on the polymerization of styrene in THF was studied at 333.2 K and different pressures. It was found that the molecular weight (MW) and MW distribution of the polystyrene (PS) could be controlled by pressure.
  • Wen Xiang ZHU, Yun HE
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 935-936.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A novel polymeric complex[La(bipyN2O2)(TFA)3]n(TFA=trifluoroacetylacetone) was prepared. The X-ray structure analysis revealed that the complex has an infinite one-dimensional supramolecule structure with the 4,4'-bipyridyl-N,N'-dioxide as a bridge. La(Ⅲ) is coordinated to eight oxygen atoms, six from three trifluoroacetylacetonate anions, two from two 4,4'-bipyridyl-N,N'-dioxide molecules.
  • Zong Ping SHAO, Guo Xing XIONG, Wei Shen YANG
    中国化学快报. 2000, 11(10): 937-940.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A combined EDTA-citrate complexing method was developed for the easy preparation of mixed oxygen-ionic and electronic conducting dense ceramic membrane for oxygen separation The new method takes the advantage-of lower calcination temperature for phase formation, lower membrane sintering temperature and higher relative density over the standard ceramic method.