本期目录

1999年, 第10卷, 第06期 刊出日期:1999-06-20
  

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  • Zheng Ning LI, Zhuo ZHENG, Hui Lin CHEN
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 435-436.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Dicyclohexylmethyl diazoacetate was synthesized in excellent yield from the corresponding glycinate. which was derived in high yield from dicyclohexylmethyl chloroacetatc via azide substitutuion. and reduction.
  • Jun Hua WANG, Xian HUANG
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 437-440.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The insertion of elemental selenium into the Csp2-Zr bond of alkenylchloro-zirconocenes affords (E)-vinylseleno zirconocenes, which were trapped by alkyl halides giving (E)-vinylic selenides in moderate to good yields.
  • Guo Bin HUANG, Gan Feng CAO, Ke Mei WU, Liang HUANG
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 441-442.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The asymmetric Darzen's condensation of aldehydes with α-chloroacetates of some naturally occurring or synthetic chiral alcohols was described. The de% of products fell over the range of 4.78% to 99%.
  • Dong QIAN, Jia CUI, Yan Zhi TAN, Kai Yi WANG
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 443-444.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    d,l-α-lbcopherol(vitamin E) is found to be synthesized by condensing trimcthylhydroquinone with isophytol catalyzed by heteropoly acids(HPA) H2PW12O40 and H2PMo12O40 at room temperature. These HPA are efficient catalysts for the synthesis of d,l-α-Tocophcrol and can easily be separated from the reaction mixture and reused.
  • Zhi Hua MA, Rui Lian SHAO, Hong Min MA, Jun Ran CHENG, Run Qiu HUANG
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 445-446.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Keeping in view the biological activities of 1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinane-2-one and oxime esters, some compounds possessing these two moieties have been synthesised. The contieurational assignment and the ratio of cis trans diastereomers of target products were pertbrmed on basis of 1H NMR. 31P NMR and confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis.
  • Yuan LI, Na SUN, Sheng JIN
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 447-448.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Reaction of 1,5-benzothiazepine with N-proteeted glycine gives new α-amino-β-lactam dvriwtivcs of 1,5-benzothiazepine. The configuratiun and conformation of the product were contirmed by x-ray diffraction. The result further reveals that the reaction of 1,5-benzothiazepines with derivatives of carboxylic acid is stereospecific.
  • Hong CHEN, Long En ZHOU, Yan Jun ZHANG, De Quan YU
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 449-452.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    (+)8-O-Cinnamyl-p-chlorogoniotriol (p-chlorohowiinol A) and its analogues have been synthesised in nine steps from α-D-glucoheptonic-γ-lactonc. Pharmacological tests showed that most of the compounds possessed antitumor activities toward tumor cell in voro.
  • Feng Peng WANG, Zheng Bang LI, Jin Song YANG, Bo Gang LI
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 453-456.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Teatment of 3-acetylpseudaconie 6 and 3. 13-diacetylyunnaconitine 9 with NBS/acetone-H2O (2:1) at room temperature produced corresponding imine derivatives 8 and 10, respectively.in good yields. This is a novel simple and convenient method for preparation of the iminc compounds.
  • Jian Jun HU, Yong JU, Yu Fen ZHAO
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 457-458.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A new compound, methyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-α-D-glucopyranoside 2,3-cyclic phosphite ethyl ester was synthesized via the reaction of methyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-α-D-glucopyranoside and ethyl dichlorophosphite. Its structure was confirmed by NMR and MS spectral methods.
  • Dai Hua TANG, Xiao Bing WANG, Zhen ZHEN, Feng Qi WANG, Xin Hou LIU
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 459-462.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A new binuclear bisphthalocyanine-tetrahydroxo(hexa-tetradecanobisphthalocyani-nato) disilicium is synthesized and characterized. and one of its important applications is introduced.
  • Wen Yun GAO, Yi Ming LI, Bao De WANG, Da Yuan ZHU
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 463-466.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A new lycopodium alkaloid with a novel skeleton was isolated from Huperzia serrata Its structure was determined on the basis of spectral evidences.
  • Xiao Yan HAO, Ning Hua TAN, Jun ZHOU
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 467-468.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    It is the first reported that a new nitrogen-containing non-amino acid type organic component 1 isolated from one of the well known traditional Chinese herb medicines. Gastrodia eleta B1. Structure elucidation and unambiguous NMR assignments for the title compound were carried out mainly on the basis of 1D and 2D NMR experiments.
  • Xin Sheng LEI, Zong Ru GUO, Ling Bo QU, Qi Qing ZHU
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 469-472.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The discovery of COX-2 provides a novel target developing more ettective NSAIDs with fewer side effects. On the basis of results from the structure-activity relationships (SAR) of selective COX-2 inhibitors. we have designed and synthesized some promising compounds.
  • Jing ZHAO, Xiu Wei YANGI, Yu Xin CUl, Xue Hui LIU, Shun He OUYANG
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 473-476.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A new triterpenoid saponin named escin IVe was isolated from the seeds of Aesculus chinensis. Its structure was established as 28-tigloylprotoaescigenin-3β-O-[β-D-glucopyranosyl(1-2)][β-D-glucopyranusyl (1-4)]-β-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid.
  • Nian Huan YAO, Ling Yi KONG
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 477-480.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Four new Coumarins named Decursitin B. C. D, F have been isolated from traditional Chinese medicine-the root of Peacedanum decursivum. Their structures were elucidated by chemical evidences and spectral analysis.
  • Qing Wen SHI, Takayuki ORITANI, Takeyoshi SUGIYAMA, Qian CHENG
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 481-484.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Three novel bicyclic taxane diterpenoids with the rare 6/12-membered rings wereisolated from the need ies of Taxus chinensis var. mairei. The structures were established with the help of 1D and 2D NMR spectral analysis.
  • Shi Chun YU, Qing Li WU, Li Wei WANG, Pei Gen XIAO
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 485-486.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A new triterpene glycoside, 24S-cycloartane-3β,16β, 24, 25, 30-pentaol 3-O-(2-O-β-D-xylosyl)-β-D-xyloside was isolated from Thalictrum smithii. Its structure was determined by spectroscopic and chemical methods.
  • Wei Ping YIN, Tian Zeng ZHAO, Ling Jie GAO, Da Peng ZOU, Jian Xun KANG
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 487-490.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A new sesquiterpene polyol ester was isolated from the leaves of Celastrus angulatus. Its structure was determined as 1β, 2β,9α-triacetoxy-8α-(α-hydroxyl-isobutyryloxy)-15-benzoyloxy-4α-hydroxy-dihydroagarofuran by means of NMR, MS and IR spectral analysis. Preliminary biological study on antitumor activity revealed that this compound showed strong nonselective cytotoxicity against four of the NCI panel cell lines.
  • Zhi Hui DING, Jing Kai DING
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 491-494.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A new sesquiterpene lactone eupatoranolide was isolated from the flowers of Eupatorium adenophorum, its structure was elucidated as 2β-acetoxy-(7α. 9βH)-3,6(11)-cadinadien-12(7)-olide by spectral analysis.
  • Jun GAO, Yuan Zong LI, Zhen Quan GUO, Wen Bac CHANG, Yun Xiang CI
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 495-498.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A novel immunoassay method for methyltestosterone (MT) in serum was developed. The antigen of MT (AgMT)was synthesized by covalently bonding MT to BSA and raising its antibody (AbMT). AbMT was conjugated to poly-N-isopropylacrylamide (p-NIPAAm) to form AbMT bound thermally reversible hydrogel p-NIPAAm-AbMT. A competitive immunoassay method based on the competition of fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) labeled MT antigen (FITC-AgMT) and free MT with limited amount of p-NIPAAm-AbMT was established. The separation in the assay process was achieved by precipitation of the immuno-complex above its critical solution temperature. The detection limit for MT is 50 ng/ml. The recoveries of MT from human serum are satisfactory.
  • Roderick Hat Ying HE, Xi Kui JIANG
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 499-502.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    By using 1-methyl-2-formyl-5-Y-substituted pyrrole (4-nitrophenyl)hydrazones as a model for nitrogen-containing heterocyclic aromatic compounds, the emission wavelength[λmax(em)] values of their fluorescence spectra have been measured. Correlation results show that the △Eem values are mainly affected by polar effects, but spin-delocalizatin effects also exist.
  • Wen LI, Jian Ping YE, Chen Ho TUNG
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 503-504.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The electronic structure of the molecular ion has been calculated by DV-Xα method. The calculated nitrogen atomic charge is high in negative. The frontier molecular orbitals are mainly composed of Mo and S atomic valence orbitals. Total density of state reveals that there are wide bands below and above the E1, energy.
  • Peng WANG, Xiao Yan JING, Jun WANG, Guo Yi ZHU
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 505-506.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Two new Ru(phen)32+-based surfactants. Ru(phen)2(phenNHCO-C11)(PF6)2 and Ru(phen)2(phenNHCO-C17)(PF6)2, have been designed and synthesized, whose chemical structures were characterized by means of IR, 1H NMR and MS. Also, electrochemistry and fluorescence of them are reported.
  • Jian-Ming OUYANG, Chuan LI, Wei Han LING, Wen Jie ZHENG
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 507-510.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The surface pressure-area isotherms of bilirubin (BR) monolayers at an air-water interface on subphases with and without metal ions were investigated. The formation of BR-metal complexes leads to changes in the shape of isotherms of BR and changes in UV-visible absorption spectra of the monolayer assemblies. In XPS spectra new XPS peaks assigned to the metal ions containing subphases appeared. Low-angle X-ray diffraction indicates this Y-type LB films of MBR were formed with bilayer spacing of ca. 2.1 nm.
  • Hua Yu QIU, Wan Yong MA, Guan Bin LI, Cong Hao DENG
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 511-514.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The structures of four isomeric forms of the model germylenoid, H2GeLiF. have been examined by ab initio MO theory. The most stable structure is suggested to be the p-complex 1. The other three species, three-membered ring 2, σ-complex 3 and tetrahedron 4, are also local minima on the potential energy surface, but are higher in energy.
  • Ting Jun HOU, Ming Juan JI, Hui Liu, Xiao Wei Huang, Xue Qi Ye, Xing Yun Liu, Xiao Jie XU
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 515-518.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations of siliceous FAU-type zeolite were carried out at various temperatures, to investigate its thermal behaviors. From the study, we found that pure silicon faujasite showed different thermal behaviors below 1500K and above 1500K; its cell volume gradually shrinks with the rising of the temperature below 1500K, the cell volume of the zeolite changes little above 1500K.
  • Ming LIU, Nai Jia GUAN, Shou He XIANG, Jian Xiang ZHANG, Shang Yuan LIU, Shu Quan LIU
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 519-520.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    By optimizing the cystallization condition, a procedure for the synthesis of small crystallite reolite GSM-5 was developed. Compared with the larger crystallite GSM-5, the smaller one exhibits higher catalytic performance in aromatiration reaction of propane.
  • Yan Xia JIANG, Wen Bo SONG, Ying LIU, Hong Ding XU
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 521-524.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    This paper reports the synthesis of host-guest nanocomposite material[Fe(bpy)3]2+Y (where bpy=2,2'-bipyridine) using the flexible ligand method. X-ray diffraction analysis. adsorption technique, and cyclic voltammetry were used to characterize the material. The results show that[Fe(bpy)3]2+ has been entrapped in the supercage of zeolite, its electron transfer is realized by electron hopping of[Fe(bpy)3]2+ within the supercage of zeolite.
  • Zhao Jie CUI, Jun Cheng LIU, Lain Cun GAO, Ying Qin WEI, Jun Zeng ZHANG
    中国化学快报. 1999, 10(06): 525-528.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    8-Hydroxyquinoline. methanol and Triton-100 were first used together in the extraction of metal ions by supercritical CO2, In the new system, the effects of pressure, temperature and the volume of CO2, on the efficiency of supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) were systematically investigated. The recovery under the optimum condition was only 11.38%, but if suitable concentration of methanol (v/v=5%) was added to the supercritical CO2, the recovery was increased significantly (83.60%. RSD=4.37%. n=5). In order to further enhance the recovery Triton X-100 was added to the samples, and the results were satisfactory (96.62%. RSD=2.85%. n=5).