本期目录

1996年, 第7卷, 第12期 刊出日期:1996-12-20
  

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  • Rong Jian LU, Gao Feng ZHAO, Hua Zheng YANG
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1067-1068.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    This paper reports the primary results of the study on the regioselectivity of the cyclization reaction of 5-amino-1,2,4-triazole and its analogues with asym-1,3-dicarbonyl compounds.The mechanistic explanation for the regioselectivity is presented.
  • Li LIU, Lab Hai LI, Dong WANG
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1069-1072.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The reactions of α-(alkoxysilyl)allyl anions 4 with electrophiles were studied.α-Alkylation with alkyl halides was favoured,whereas γ-selection was achieved in the reaction with aldehydes.
  • Guo Feng ZHAO, Rong Jian LU, Hua Zheng YANG
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1073-1076.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The reaction between 3-substituted-4-hydroxy-2H-1,2-benzothiazine 1,1-dioxides and phenyl isocyanate in the presence of different equivalents of strong base NaH has been studied.The structures of new derivatives were characterized by 1H NMR.IR.elementary analysis and FeCl3 test.
  • Guang Yan HUANG, Yu GUO, Xiao Tian LIANG
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1077-1078.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Homologation of protected taxol side chain Homologation of protected taxol side chain 8 from 4 was accomplished stereospecifically through the key intermediate diazo ketone 5 which was actually isolated.The structures of 5 and 7 were identified by spectrometric methods,mainly 1H-NMR,IR,13C-NMR and DEPT techniques.
  • Ning ZOU, Dong Liang CHENG, Xin Fu PAN, Yao Zu CHEN
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1081-1082.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The convenient synthesis of (-)-5αH,7β,10α-eudesmane-3,11-diene 1 has been achieved in four steps starting from R-(-)-carvone.The key step is the reductive deoxygenation of α,β-unsaturated tosylhydrazone together with the migration of the double bond.
  • Chang Qiu ZHAO, Xian HUANG
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1083-1084.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Aryl telluroesters were prepared from the reaction of tellurium and Grignard reagents then acylation with acyl chlorides.Addition of telluroesters to arylpropiolates produced (2Z)-β-aryltelluro-α,β-unsaturated esters with high stereoselectivity.
  • De Yu YANG, Xian HUANG, Ping LI
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1085-1086.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The terminal alkylselenylacetylenes (RSe-C≡C-H) 3a-h were prepared by the reaction of ethynylmagnesium bromide at -20℃ in THF with alkylselenyl bromides derived from dialkyl diselenides and bromide.
  • Guo Feng ZHAO, Hua Zheng YANG
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1087-1088.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    In this paper four new 1,2-benzothiazine 1,1-dioxide derivatives 4 were synthesized by the reaction of 4-ethylenedioxy-2H-1,2-benzothiazine 1,1-dioxide 2 with 2-chloroacetamides 3 under the action of base.The biological tests indicated that these four compounds have good herbicidal activity.
  • Hu Yi ZHANG, Xue Jun WU, Hong Wu YU, Ling Tai MA, Li He ZHANG
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1089-1090.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    3-(R)-3-(adenin-9'-yl)-4-(R)-hydroxy-5-(R)-hydroxymethyltetrahydrofuran was synthesized by the regeoselective substitution of 3,4-epoxy-(trans)-5-(R)-dimethoxymethyltetrahydrofuran which was obtained by 4 steps from L-xylose.
  • Guang Dian HAN, Song Kee CHUNG
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1089-1080.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A new method for direct conversion of nitrites to primary alcohols using ZnCoCI2 reagent in AcOH/EtOH system is reported.
  • Jun Zeng ZHANG, Li He ZHANG, Di An SUN, Jian Qiao GU, Qi Cheng FANG
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1091-1092.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The site-specific microbiological hydrolysis of a natural taxoid,1β-hydroxybaccatin I,with the culture of Aspergillus niger,is described.
  • Yu ZHAO, Jian Min Yue, Jing Kai DING, Zhong Wen Lin, Han Dong SUN
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1093-1094.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    -Phytochemical re-investigation of the anti-leukemia plant Laggera pterodonta afford four new eudemsanes (1-4) and six new eudesmanoic glucosides (5-10).Their structures were elucidated by high field 1D and 2D NMR techniques and chemical methods.
  • Qing Li WU, Yong Hong LIAO, Sheng Ping WANG, Li Wei WANG, Yu Xiu FENG, Jun Shan YANG, Pei Gen XIAO, Shao Liang HONG
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1095-1096.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    From the aerial part of Hypericum Japonicum Thunb.ex Murray,two new pyrones,japonicumone-A and-B,were isolated and their structures were determined on basis of spectroscopic evidence.
  • Jing ZHANG, Xiao Zhao FENG
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1097-1099.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Subvellerolactone C(I),a new 3,8-oxa-13-hydroxy-lactar-6-en-5-oic acid γ-lactone was isolated from the fruit bodies of Lactarius Subvellereus (Russulaceae),and its structure was elucidated by means of spectroscopic methods(UV,IR,HRMS,1H-NMR,13C-NMR,13C-1HCORR.,1H-1HCOSY,HMBC,NOEDIFF.).
  • Hong Ming CHEN, Meng Shen CAI, Zhong Jian JIA
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1100-1102.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Two new sesquiterpenes were isolated from the rhizomes of Ligularia Intermedia.Their structures were determined as eremophil-7(8)-en-12,8(4β,6α)-diolide(1) and eremophil-7(8)-en-12,8(4β,6β)-diolide(2) by spectroscopic methods
  • Hut JIN, Fang LI, Jun Ling GU, Ruo Nong FU
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1103-1104.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The addition of methanol to the buffer enhanced 2,6-di-O-carboxymethyl-β-CD's enantioselectivity to nafronyl oxalate,of which four enantiomers were separated in CZE successfully.
  • Shi Ze QI, Xiao Hong FANG, Ai Jin HUANG, Yi Liang SUN
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1105-1108.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The present understanding of electrophoretic mobility cannot satisfactorily be used to explain the separation capability of capillary zone electrophoresis for isomeric anions.A molecular shape effect concept was proposed to describe the separation mechanism for isomeric anoins with o-,m-,p-hydroxybenzoates and two food colorants,amaranth and ponceau 4R as examples.
  • Xiao Hong FANG, Ai Jin HUANG, Yi Liang SUN
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1109-1112.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Polyethylene glycol acrylate was covalently bound onto the capillary surface and crosslinked by azobisisobutyronitrile(AIBN).The coating is stable over pH 2-9,has a good coating reproducibility and can be used for the separation of proteins and polypeptides.
  • Jin Mao YOU, Bin ZRAO, Qing Cun ZHU
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1113-1116.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    A sensitive high-performance chromatographic method for the detection of N-nitrosoamines with pre-column fluorescence derivatization has been developed.Eight representative N-nitrosoamines,which were separated on a reversed-phase C18column with methanol-water-triethylamine as eluent,were used as model compounds to optimize the derivatization and the chromatographic conditions.The relative standard deviations(n=7) at an analytical concentration of 4×10-6 mol/L are less than 5%.The detection limits (signal-to-noise ratio=3) for the N-nitrosoamines compounds are in the range of 0.02~0.14 nmol per injection volume(10 μl).
  • Jia Zhen YANG, Zi Fu ZHANG, Jun LIU
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1117-1120.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The absorption spectra of agueous L-tyrosine at various total ionic strengths were measured by UV-240 spectrophotometer at 298.2±0.2K and the standard third dissociation constant of L-tyrosine was determined from the spectra by linear extrapolation and polynomial approximation.
  • Jun LI, Ping CHEN, Xiu Jie HU, De Shut ZHENG, Tsuneki Okasaki, Masaaki Hayami
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1121-1124.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    The spectroscopic properties and photostability of three near-infrared absorbing indolenine cyanine dyes have been studied.It was found that photofading of cyanine dyes was mainly caused by photooxidation,and their photostability increased significantly when the cyclic unity was introduced into the polymethine chain.
  • Sheng Li ZOU, Chuan Pu LIU, Jing Zhong GUO, Yue Shu GU, Yan Nan Chu, De Zhao CAO
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1125-1126.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Using the Ar(3P0.2)+PCl3 reaction as a source of PCl(b1Σ+),We have measured the quenching rate constants of PCl(b) for 23 reagents.The E-V model is used to calculate the rate constants.The comparison between the experimental and calculated results is given.
  • Guang YANOG, Jian Zhong WU, Lei WANG, Tian Xian ZENG, Liang Nian JI, Xuan TIAN
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1127-1130.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Two new ruthenium polypyridine complexes,L2RuL'2+, where L=2,2'-bipyridine (bpy) and 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline (dmp);L' is Schiff base prepared from condensation of 4,5-diazafluoren-9-one (AFO) and aniline,have been prepared and characterized by elemental analyses,electronic absorption,IR spectra.The binding of the complexes to calf thymus DNA has been investigated by absorption,emission spectra and circular dichroism spectroscopy.Experimental results show these two complexes bind to DNA by electrostatic mode and non-intercalative binding mode.
  • Guang Yu WANG, Jian Hua YANG, Zhi Guang ZHANG, Shu Huang LIN, Tao LU, Bao Fang LI, Long JIANG
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1131-1134.
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  • Xiao Yu CHEN, Yu HAN, Ling QI, Zheng XU, Lan Sun ZHENG
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1135-1138.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    On the surface of O,O'-bis(2-aminoethyl) dithiophosphate modified copper C60forms self-assembled monolayer films (SAMs) through the chemical bond.The film was characterized by contact angle,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,electrochemistry,TOF Mass Spectropy
  • Yan Long QIAN, Rong Wei GUO, Ji Ling HUANG, Klaus JONAS
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1139-1142.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    the synthesis of twelve new tenninal amino substituted titanocene dichlorides is reported.
  • Dao Li DENG, Xiao Fan ZHANG, Chang Tao QIAN, Jie SUN, Pei Ju ZHENG, Jian CHEN
    中国化学快报. 1996, 7(12): 1143-1144.
    摘要 ( ) 可视化 收藏
    Cp'2UCI2(Cp'=MeOCH2CH2C5H4) complex 1 has been synthesized by the reaction of UCI4 with Cp'Na in tetrahydrofuran.A single-crystal X-ray study shows that the uranium compound is a mononuclear complex with uranium in a pseudo-hexahedral co-ordination geometry if the cyclopentadienyl ring is regarded as occupying a single polyhedral vertex.